Infertility in Women and Its Treatment

Infertility means inability to become pregnant. If a woman is unable to conceive even after a minimum of one year of unprotected sex, which is termed as primary infertility. 

Many women get pregnant but suffer repeated miscarriages. This is called secondary infertility. One in ten women worldwide suffer from infertility. It is important to know that if you have a problem getting pregnant or suffer from recurrent miscarriages, you're not alone. The good news is that infertility in most cases it is treatable.

Infertility treatment depends on many factors, including the type of infertility (including the exact location of the exact cause), 

the age of the couple and the time during which the state has existed. Several personal questions some undergoing treatment also affect the process adopted for healing. In some cases, it is not possible to treat drug and therapy of infertility alone.  

These women can still conceive with the help of assisted reproductive methods, in vitro fertilization (IVF) is one of them. More importantly, the treatment of infertility involves physical and psychological commitment and willingness to endure relatively expensive medical procedures.

Infertility treatment for women: Infertility can be cured by undergoing one of the following therapies. Sometimes it is necessary that the patient undergoes more than one therapy to treat the disease:

Stimulate ovulation: Drugs to regulate or induce ovulation are given to help fertility. Clomid, Metformin, tamoxifen are some of the drugs used to stimulate the ovaries in women with infertility.

Intrauterine Insemination: This process involves the collection, assembly and placement of healthy sperm directly into the uterus. This process is performed during ovulation. The timing of this treatment is coordinated with the period or menstrual normal fertility drugs. IUI is used under the following conditions:

· Unexplained fertility

· The man has low sperm count / low sperm motility

· Man is premature ejaculation or impotence

· Women with mild endometriosis

Surgery: Surgery as an intervention for the treatment of infertility is used when a woman is diagnosed with diseases such as endometriosis (a condition where parts of the uterine lining begins to grow outside of the uterus) PCODs, obstruction of the fallopian tubes or scars.

Assisted Reproductive Technology: assisted reproductive technology (ART) offers the best chance of getting pregnant for most couples. Doctors, embryologists, psychologists, laboratory technicians, nurses and health professionals the partners work together to help couples achieve pregnancy through this method. The most common technique is ART IVF. 
In this technique, the ovaries are stimulated to produce multiple eggs which are then collected and fertilized with sperm in a laboratory. 

 Fertilized embryos are implanted in the uterus of the woman within three to five days. In the United States alone, thousands of babies are born each year with the help of assisted reproductive technology. The success of this technique is lower after a woman reaches 35 years.

There are several methods that can be used during IVF, such as:

Intracytoplasmic sperm injection: This technique is often used when sperm quality is a problem and there are only a few sperm or fertilization attempts for IVF failure. In this technique, a single healthy sperm is injected directly into a mature egg.

The assisted hatching: This technique offers new hope for patients who have experienced repeated failures and TRA are running regardless of age. In this procedure, the outer envelope is opened during the implantation of the embryo into the uterus.

Donor egg donors or donor sperm are used when there is a serious problem with either sperm or eggs. In this technique, couples can choose sperm or eggs of a known or unknown person.

Gestational carrier: Women who are unable to conceive or who design can create a serious health problem can choose a surrogate mother. In this case, the embryo is placed in the uterus of the carrier that carries and delivers a child on behalf of another person or a couple.






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